Eleanor Roosevelt Biography, Height, Family, Education, Husband, Children, Quotes, Books, Death, Net Worth, Facts & More

 

 

 

 

 

 

Who is Eleanor Roosevelt?

 

Eleanor Roosevelt (1884-1962) was an American politician, diplomat, and activist who served as the First Lady of the United States from 1933 to 1945 during the presidency of her husband, Franklin D. Roosevelt. She was a prominent advocate for civil rights, women's rights, and human rights, and was widely respected for her intellect and humanitarian efforts.

 

During her time as First Lady, Eleanor Roosevelt was a vocal supporter of her husband's New Deal programs, and she became increasingly involved in politics and social justice issues. She held press conferences, gave speeches, and wrote a daily newspaper column, "My Day," in which she shared her thoughts on a wide range of issues.

 

After her husband's death in 1945, Eleanor Roosevelt continued to be active in politics and advocacy. She served as a delegate to the United Nations General Assembly and chaired the committee that drafted the Universal Declaration of Human Rights. She was also involved in the civil rights movement, and was a mentor to many young activists.

 

Eleanor Roosevelt is remembered as one of the most influential First Ladies in American history, and as a tireless advocate for social justice and human rights. She once said, "The future belongs to those who believe in the beauty of their dreams," and her legacy continues to inspire people around the world.

 

Eleanor Roosevelt Short Biography

 

Name: Anna Eleanor Roosevelt

Born: 11 October 1884

Birth Place: New York, New York, United States

Died: 7 November 1962, East 74th Street, New York, United States

Parents: Anna Hall Roosevelt, Elliott Roosevelt

Spouse: Franklin D. Roosevelt (m. 1905–1945)

Children: Anna Eleanor Roosevelt (1906–1975)

James Roosevelt II (1907–1991)

Franklin Roosevelt (1909–1909)

Elliott Roosevelt (1910–1990)

Franklin Delano Roosevelt Jr. (1914–1988)

John Aspinwall Roosevelt (1916–1981)

Political party: Democratic

 

Eleanor Roosevelt Family

 

Eleanor Roosevelt was born on October 11, 1884, in New York City to wealthy parents, Anna Hall Roosevelt and Elliott Roosevelt. Her father, Elliott, was the younger brother of President Theodore Roosevelt.

 

Eleanor had two younger brothers, Elliott Jr. and Gracie Hall Roosevelt. Her mother died when she was eight years old, and her father struggled with alcoholism and died when she was 10 years old. After her parents' deaths, Eleanor was sent to live with her maternal grandmother in New York City.

 

In 1905, Eleanor married her distant cousin, Franklin D. Roosevelt, who later became the 32nd President of the United States. They had six children together: Anna, James, Franklin Jr., Elliott, Franklin Jr., and John. Tragically, her second son, Franklin Jr., died at the age of seven months.

 

Eleanor Roosevelt also had a complicated relationship with her mother-in-law, Sara Delano Roosevelt, who was known for her controlling nature. Despite this, Eleanor remained close with her husband and her children, and was known for her strong family values.

 

After her husband's death in 1945, Eleanor continued to be a strong matriarch to her family, and was a loving grandmother to her many grandchildren. She remained an important figure in her family's political and social circles until her death in 1962.

 

Eleanor Roosevelt Education

 

Eleanor Roosevelt was educated at home by private tutors until the age of 15. She then attended Allenswood Academy, a prestigious boarding school for girls in England, where she studied literature, history, and language. Her headmistress, Marie Souvestre, had a profound influence on her, encouraging her to develop her intellectual and social skills and instilling in her a sense of social justice and civic responsibility.

 

After completing her studies at Allenswood, Eleanor returned to the United States and began attending classes at New York's Barnard College. However, she did not graduate, as her studies were cut short by her mother's death and her father's illness. Instead, she continued her education through reading and attending lectures, and developed a lifelong passion for learning.

 

Eleanor's education, both formal and informal, played a significant role in shaping her intellectual and social values. She was an avid reader and writer, and used her knowledge and skills to advocate for social justice and human rights throughout her life.

 

Eleanor Roosevelt Quotes

 

Eleanor Roosevelt was known for her insightful and inspiring words, and many of her quotes continue to resonate with people today. Here are some of her most famous quotes:

 

"No one can make you feel inferior without your consent."

"The future belongs to those who believe in the beauty of their dreams."

"Great minds discuss ideas; average minds discuss events; small minds discuss people."

"It is not fair to ask of others what you are unwilling to do yourself."

"Do one thing every day that scares you."

"Happiness is not a goal; it is a by-product."

"With the new day comes new strength and new thoughts."

"It isn't enough to talk about peace. One must believe in it. And it isn't enough to believe in it. One must work at it."

"The purpose of life is to live it, to taste experience to the utmost, to reach out eagerly and without fear for newer and richer experience."

 

Eleanor Roosevelt's words continue to inspire people around the world to stand up for what they believe in and work towards a more just and equitable society.

 

Eleanor Roosevelt Death

 

Eleanor Roosevelt passed away on November 7, 1962, at the age of 78. She died of congestive heart failure at her home in New York City. Her death was widely mourned, and she was remembered as a tireless advocate for human rights and a champion of social justice.

 

Eleanor's legacy continues to inspire people today, and she is remembered as one of the most influential women in American history. Her contributions to politics, diplomacy, and social activism helped to shape the United States and the world, and her dedication to the welfare of others remains an example for all who seek to make a difference in the world.

 

Eleanor Roosevelt facts

 

Here are some interesting facts about Eleanor Roosevelt:

 

Eleanor was the first First Lady to hold regular press conferences and write a daily newspaper column.

 

She was also the first First Lady to fly in an airplane.

 

Eleanor was an advocate for civil rights and was a key figure in the civil rights movement of the 1950s and 1960s.

 

During World War II, she visited American soldiers in combat zones and hospitals, becoming known as the "Soldiers' First Lady."

 

Eleanor was a strong supporter of the United Nations, and played a key role in the drafting of the Universal Declaration of Human Rights.

 

She was a prolific writer, publishing more than 27 books in her lifetime.

 

Eleanor was a skilled diplomat and negotiator, and represented the United States at the United Nations for many years.

 

She was the first First Lady to testify before Congress, advocating for better housing conditions and civil rights.

 

Eleanor was a passionate advocate for education, and served as a board member for several universities and colleges.

 

She was known for her warm and engaging personality, and was loved by the American people for her compassion, intelligence, and strength.

 

What is Eleanor Roosevelt most famous for?

 

Eleanor Roosevelt is most famous for her role as the longest-serving First Lady of the United States (1933-1945) during the presidency of her husband, Franklin D. Roosevelt. However, her influence and accomplishments extended far beyond her time in the White House. Here are some of the key reasons why she is renowned:

 

Human Rights Advocacy: Eleanor Roosevelt is often referred to as the "First Lady of the World" for her passionate commitment to human rights. She played a pivotal role in the drafting and adoption of the Universal Declaration of Human Rights by the United Nations in 1948. Her tireless advocacy for civil rights, women's rights, and the rights of marginalized populations had a lasting impact on global human rights efforts.

 

Political Activism: As First Lady, Eleanor was highly engaged in her husband's administration. She provided advice and support, and she held press conferences, giving a voice to important social issues of the time. She advocated for policies related to labor rights, racial equality, and social welfare.

 

Diplomacy and International Relations: Eleanor Roosevelt traveled extensively both within the United States and abroad, representing the United States and promoting goodwill. She visited war-torn Europe during World War II and met with leaders and citizens to boost morale and gather information.

 

Journalism and Writing: Eleanor was a prolific writer and journalist. She authored a daily newspaper column, "My Day," from 1935 to 1962, where she expressed her views on politics, human rights, and social issues. She also wrote several books, including her autobiography "This Is My Story."

 

Education and Social Reform: Eleanor Roosevelt was a vocal advocate for education and social reform. She worked to improve conditions for the unemployed during the Great Depression, supported initiatives for affordable housing, and championed programs to promote the well-being of children and families.

 

Role Model and Inspiration: Eleanor Roosevelt's resilience, independence, and dedication to public service made her a role model for women around the world. Her impact on shaping the role of the First Lady and her unwavering commitment to making a difference continue to inspire generations.

 

Eleanor Roosevelt's legacy extends beyond her time in the White House. She remains an icon of social activism, human rights advocacy, and leadership. Her contributions to American society and the world at large have left an indelible mark on history.

 

Eleanor Roosevelt Books

 

Eleanor Roosevelt was a prolific writer and author, and she penned numerous books on a variety of topics including human rights, politics, and personal reflection. Here are some of her notable books:

 

"This I Remember" (1949): In this memoir, Eleanor Roosevelt reflects on her childhood, her marriage to Franklin D. Roosevelt, her experiences as First Lady, and her post-White House life.

 

"On My Own" (1958): Another memoir, this book covers the years after Franklin Roosevelt's death in 1945, discussing Eleanor's life as a widow and her continued engagement in public service.

 

"Tomorrow Is Now" (1963): In this book, Eleanor Roosevelt addresses pressing social and political issues of her time, including civil rights, nuclear disarmament, and human rights. She emphasizes the importance of being proactive and making positive change in the world.

 

"You Learn by Living: Eleven Keys for a More Fulfilling Life" (1960): In this book, Eleanor Roosevelt shares insights and lessons she learned throughout her life. Each chapter focuses on a specific principle for personal and spiritual growth.

 

"The Autobiography of Eleanor Roosevelt" (1961): A comprehensive autobiography covering her life up to 1961. It provides a detailed account of her experiences, roles, and relationships.

 

"If You Ask Me: Essential Advice from Eleanor Roosevelt" (2017): This book compiles advice columns from Eleanor's "My Day" newspaper column, offering her thoughts on various subjects and providing guidance on life, love, and more.

 

"The Moral Basis of Democracy" (1940): This book explores the relationship between democracy and ethics. Eleanor Roosevelt discusses the responsibilities of citizens in maintaining a just and democratic society.

 

These are just a few examples of the many books written by Eleanor Roosevelt. Her writings provide valuable insights into her thoughts on politics, human rights, personal growth, and the challenges of her time.

 

Eleanor Roosevelt Children

 

Eleanor Roosevelt, the former First Lady of the United States and a prominent human rights advocate, had six children. Here are their names:

 

1. Anna Eleanor Roosevelt: Anna was the first child of Eleanor and Franklin D. Roosevelt. She was born on May 3, 1906, and was often known as "Bunny."

 

2. James Roosevelt: James, also known as "Jimmy," was the second child. He was born on December 23, 1907. He followed in his father's footsteps and became involved in politics.

 

3. Franklin Delano Roosevelt Jr.: Franklin Jr., often referred to as "Frank," was born on August 17, 1909. He served in various government positions and was a lawyer.

 

4. Elliott Roosevelt: Elliott, born on September 23, 1910, was known for his adventurous spirit and served in the military during World War II.

 

5. Franklin D. Roosevelt Jr. (second child with the same name): Eleanor and Franklin had a second son named Franklin, born on August 8, 1914. He was often called "Buzzie."

 

6. John Aspinwall Roosevelt: John, the youngest child, was born on March 13, 1916. He was known for his artistic pursuits and became a sculptor.

 

Eleanor Roosevelt's children led diverse lives and made their own contributions to society, both in public service and other fields.

 

How did Eleanor Roosevelt fight for human rights?

 

Eleanor Roosevelt was a tireless advocate for human rights and played a significant role in advancing the cause both in the United States and on the international stage. Here are some ways in which she fought for human rights:

 

Universal Declaration of Human Rights: Eleanor Roosevelt chaired the United Nations Human Rights Commission and played a pivotal role in drafting and championing the Universal Declaration of Human Rights (UDHR), which was adopted by the United Nations in 1948. The UDHR remains a foundational document that outlines the rights and freedoms to which all people are entitled.

 

Advocacy for Marginalized Groups: Eleanor Roosevelt used her platform to advocate for the rights of marginalized and vulnerable groups, including racial and ethnic minorities, women, children, and people with disabilities. She believed that everyone should have equal access to opportunities and protections.

 

Civil Rights: She was a strong advocate for civil rights and racial equality. She publicly supported efforts to desegregate schools and fought against racial discrimination.

 

Women's Rights: Eleanor Roosevelt was a vocal supporter of women's rights and gender equality. She believed in women's right to work, access education, and participate in public life. She also worked towards ending discriminatory practices against women.

 

Journalism and Writing: Eleanor Roosevelt used her writing to promote human rights. Her newspaper column "My Day" addressed a wide range of issues, including civil rights, women's rights, labor rights, and international conflicts. She used her platform to raise awareness and advocate for positive change.

 

International Relations: Eleanor Roosevelt's diplomatic efforts focused on promoting human rights and understanding between nations. She traveled extensively, meeting with leaders and citizens of various countries, and used her influence to encourage the adoption of human rights principles globally.

 

Support for Refugees: During and after World War II, Eleanor Roosevelt supported efforts to aid and resettle refugees. She worked to improve conditions for displaced persons and advocated for their rights.

 

Educational Initiatives: Eleanor Roosevelt believed that education was essential for promoting human rights awareness. She was involved in educational projects that aimed to spread knowledge about human rights and promote tolerance and understanding.

 

Eleanor Roosevelt's dedication to human rights was rooted in her belief in the inherent dignity and worth of every individual. Her advocacy work helped shape modern human rights discourse and played a significant role in establishing human rights as a fundamental international principle.

 

Eleanor Roosevelt

Eleanor Roosevelt Biography

Eleanor Roosevelt Height

Eleanor Roosevelt Family

Eleanor Roosevelt Education

Eleanor Roosevelt Husband

Eleanor Roosevelt Children

Eleanor Roosevelt Quotes

Eleanor Roosevelt Books

Eleanor Roosevelt Death

Eleanor Roosevelt Net Worth

Eleanor Roosevelt Facts & More